Showing posts with label bike. Show all posts
Showing posts with label bike. Show all posts

Scooterists gone bad, two scooterists lost to the world of bicycles

Portland, Oregon is considered by many to be the most bicycle-friendly city in the country. Over the past few years bike ridership blossomed beyond enthusiasts and hipsters to include more mainstream commuters and families. There are now bicycles everywhere.

As a faithful scooterist, it's been a bit tough living here. On one hand it’s extremely exciting seeing the changes taking place. Bicycle shops are opening up all over the city. The city is putting in on-street bicycle parking on many business corridors. Anywhere, and at any given moment, there are bicycles on the streets all around you. On the other hand scooters and motorcycles seem to have been left behind in the city's transportation planning.

I have personal conflict too. I have to admit I’ve been riding my bike more than scooters. After a couple of scary doctor’s check-ups I started biking as a health necessity. Also it’s hard not to get wrapped up in the passion and excitement of being in the midst of a real revolution. I remain a committed scooterist but the excitement in Portland right now is with bicycles. So, as it goes, I suffer pangs of guilt many mornings when I pedal past my scooters on the way to work.

Exploring the world of bicycles, by odd coincidence, I came across a couple interesting stories of two Portland individuals who were pulled away from scooters into the vortex of the local bike fervor. They both took very different paths into the world of bicycle fanaticism. One, Sacha White, is a highly regarded custom bike builder. The other, Mark Veno, has immersed himself into the tall/freak-bike scene, building and hanging out with people who are into custom rat bicycles.

The stories of these two are interesting by themselves but they are also a great opportunity to reflect on the scooter/bike relationship. Maybe there are some insights on how we can keep the passion alive in scootering? Maybe we’ll find some dead ends, but also maybe there are commonalities. Are there bridges between the two interests and communities? Both are, after all, efficient two-wheeled transportation. Both are still vulnerable minorities on roads dominated by cars.

Meet Sacha White, owner of Vanilla Bicycles

Sasha White of Vanilla
Here Sacha White holds forth, sharing his bike building knowledge with a small group of cycling enthusiast who were on a tour of some of Portland's custom bike builders


I first met Sacha White in 1997. Mr. White had moved out to Portland from Colorado where he had been a member of an early club, Fun and Games SC. The club included members who went on to form the Colorado shop franchise, Sportique. Once in Portland Mr. White spent time hanging out with the Twist and Play SC, meeting Tuesday nights downtown at the Shanghai Tunnel. That same year, for Spring Scoot IV, he brought out a drop-dead beautiful green Lambretta GP with “gull wing” side panels. Many of us were dumbstruck by the beauty and crazy level of detail that went into this bike. It was a custom bike that seemed to take Bertone's redesign of the Series 3--one that cleaned and simplified the lines of the scooter--to a new level of purity. (The bike was later featured in issue #2 of Scoot! Quarterly magazine.) Sadly, not long after this we saw less and less of Sacha. We heard that he had become a bike messenger and that he had a new family member on the way.

GP200  69
(photo used courtesy of Jeff Allen)

Flash forward to the present day. I am hanging out on local bicycle web sites such as bikeportland.org. I learn about Portland’s thriving independent custom/hand-made bicycle craft builder community. One builder stands out. This is Vanilla Bicycles. Somewhere I saw a photo of the owner. It took me a while but I eventually made the association between Sacha White the scooterist and Sacha White, the world-renowned bicycle manufacturer. It made sense of course. It was immediately evident that the level of care, artistry and inspired creativity that went into his scooters would go into bicycles.

Vanilla dropouts

Today Mr. White is totally consumed with his job. His from-the-ground-up careful thinking that goes into each and every bike is in keeping with his earlier work with scooters. The shop is well known for innovative, often subtle, design ideas that are elegantly integrated into the each bike. As testament to Vanilla Bicycle's world reputation, one of his creations was featured on the cover of a recently-published large beautiful coffee table book, Custom Bicycles, A passionate pursuit.



One wonders in what sort of ways working on scooters helped Mr. White cut his teeth for a career in building bicycles. Did fine Italian design influence his approach to bicycles. Was he attracked to bicycles because they are so less damn frustrating to keep running? Mr. White has agreed to give an interview for us but between a five-year customer waiting list, trade shows and moving his shop, he simply has not had the time. We eagerly look forward to learning more of Mr. White's thoughts on the subject.


Meccanico di Veno, Inside the grimy machinations of an artist mechanic


Mark Veno arrived in Portland sometime around 2002. Mr. Veno like Sacha White began showing up Tuesday nights at the Shanghai Tunnel and also for the Portland scooter scene's regular Friday happy hour gatherings. Mr. Veno's lone ride was a wild redesign of a standard P-series Vespa where the body was totally altered. This scooter, to me, had San Diego written all over it. I could tell that it grew organically out of Mr. Veno being immeresd in the local scene down there. It reminded me of a few bikes and many custom hot rods I saw there during Amerivespa 1999.

After a few years Mr. Veno moved on to other interests. Many of us wondered if he was still in Portland. A few years ago there was an installation of handbuilt bicycles from Oregon on display in the Portland Airport. The display included a wide diversity of bicycles from Sacha White's and other custom bike builders' high end bespoke creations unique production bikes such as Bike Friday's folding bikes and Comotion's tandems. There was also a "tall bike," essentially a double-decker bike. This one had a car steering wheel for handle bars. This bike was dubbed "Reverse Cowgirl" and credited to the Drop Out Bike Club. Elsewhere later I saw that Mark Veno played a big part in the bikes creation.

Around the same time I began seeing posts on local Portland bicycle discussion boards by "SkidMark." The comments bore the distinct likeness to the Mr. Veno I knew: often opinionated, sometimes un-PC and sometimes insightful. I contacted SkidMark to see if he was indeed Mark Veno. It turned he was and, yes, he'd be willing to share some time with us to discuss his artistic life with scooters and now bicycles.

DAVE MCCABE: So let's start with the basics. When did you first start riding scooters. Where were you and where did it go from there?

MARK VENO: 1987. I was living in Somerville, Massachusetts and I bought a Vespa P125X on a whim for $200. I was into air-cooled VWs at the time and the fan-cooled engine and spare tire appealed to me. I didn't know anything about mods or scooterboys at the time. I sold it when I moved to Minneapolis the following year. Not long after that I picked up a fashion magazine called The Face and it had an article titled, Mutant Mods. It was basically about Scooterboys and their crazy Vespa and Lambretta cutdowns and choppers. Now I had seen plenty of Harley, Brit and Japanese choppers but never a scooter chopper. I knew I had to have one again, and I knew I had to cut it down.

I was also very into bicycles and especially BMX, and Southern California was the mecca for BMX, so I moved to San Diego. I had a friend, Rich Hansen, who lived in San Diego and worked for Haro Bikes. He got me in to talk to Bob Haro about doing some drafting for their next year line-up. At the time I was still working as a draftsman, and being a bicycle techno-geek I knew about frame geometry. I drew their new front-suspension MTBs and first 24" BMX cruiser and Linn Kastan prototyped them.

The thing I noticed immediately upon getting there was Vespas and Lambrettas all over the place. I bought a seized up P200e from Fabio Ballarin that was being used as a jig from making expansion chambers for $200. I brought it home and cut off the front fender and discarded the cowls. I poured some Marvel Mystery oil down the spark plug hole and knocked the piston loose with a block of wood and a hammer the next day. A new spark plug and it was running. A cutdown Vespa was born. From there I just kept going with it, getting frames and engines and parts, and making parts, and cutting, and fabricating, and making them go faster. I fell in with the Nightstalker Scooter Club and met Tim Stafford and Jay Tellier, who we all know as TJ Scoots. They taught me everything I know about reed induction conversions, mixing late model engines and suspensions with early frames, even basic bodywork. Any time I wanted welding done I had Tim do it, because he is one of the best TIG welders I've ever seen. I'd do the fabrication and have Tim zap it up. My first reed induction cases were from Tim and it didn't take long for me to build a top-end that was capable of destroying clutches and shifting cruciforms. Then one day it sent the primary cluster through the back of the case, so I did the cases I have today with the RD400 reed enclosure welded on. Both of these engines travelled through several frames. One was an Allstate 125 with 10" wheels, most of them were cutdown P200e's some racer style and some choppers, with a cool little peanut tank.

MCCABE: Your style of work, whether scooters, motorcycles or bikes tends to be rat rod custom. Where does this come from. Is it from San Diego?

VENO: I grew up with hot rods, I was always a big fan of Ed Roth, and Von Dutch. Later on I found out about Indian Larry, those guys are like the Holy Trinity of customizing. The whole SoCal hot rod/custom revival thing hadn't really started yet, because a lot of those guys were still building and riding Italian scooters! So it was a style I was into anyways, and it was going on around me, too. Basically American style hot-rodding crossed with the British/UK/EU Scooterboys style of building cutdowns and choppers. Later on I built a Suzuki T500 cafe racer, and a Yamaha RD400, because of what I had learned about building fast two-strokers. All these bikes were in spray paint or primer because that is what I could afford, after dumping most of my coin into the engines, tires and suspension. I also took about two years building a show-quality Vespa chopper, and within two weeks of it getting put on the road I was left-hooked by an old lady in an Olds 98. This was my first "I didn't see him!" and my last "nice" bike.

MCCABE
: What are you currently working on?

VENO
: I'm coming up with a prototype for a track frame that I plan on producing myself under the name Meccanico di Veno. Still in the planning stages. I'm doing a lot of bicycle wheelbuilding, and building a bicycle here and there, either for myself or to sell.

MCCABE: How did your stretch P, the one you brought with you from San Diego, come about?

VENO: I never liked how a Vespa sat at such an angle with an extended fork so I decided to do a frame with a vertical stretch. Jay had done one with a horizontal stretch, so I had to do something different. I also rode two-up quite a bit, so it was always a little cramped. The 4" up stretch is also 2" out, just about perfect. Thing was it didn't look like a chopper anymore so I replaced the 4" fork with a 7-1/2" over fork, with some aluminum spacers I turned out of hex bar stock on the lathe. To get the trailing link angle right and get a decent amount of trail, the spacers are shorter, about 6-1/2" long.





MCCABE: How did you end up in Portland. Was it Cirque du Soleil? Do you still work with them when they come to town? If so, can you get me tickets? Ha!

VENO: I came up to Portland with Cirque, and stayed when I met an exotic dancer and started seeing her. She broke up with me on Christmas Eve, she always did have a flair for the dramatic. About a year later I met Mirand, who I am married to now. I have a nice quiet life in the suburbs with her 2 daughters from a previous marriage. They are great kids and it's been amazing watching them grow up, and being a part of that. I probably would have moved back to San Diego if I hadn't met her.

I still work for Cirque when they come to town, I've worked for them in Seattle too. They used to give you 2 tickets and let you see the show, now they just give you one extra ticket, so that's obviously reserved for my wife. Join Cirque club online, and you'll be emailed when the tickets get discounted near the end of the tour.

MCCABE: Damnit. Thought I'd ask anyway. Still I get the sense that the circus works its way into your artistic sensibilities.

A few years ago we began seeing less of you. Last year I ran across the hand-built bike display at the Portland Airport. It was in this display that I saw the steering wheel bike entered by Drop Out Bike Club. This is how I discovered you had gotten into bikes. Did you have a hand in this bike?



VENO
: Meeting Mirand and moving out here has a lot to do with it, but the main reason I stopped riding scooters is because people drive so slow and so badly compared to what I was used to in San Diego. There is just too much traffic and you can't lane split. It rendered my scooter pointless, and made riding it frustrating. It was on it's way out, needing to have the clutch primary gear re-riveted. The crank had also been way out of true, causing the stator plate to crack, because it was hitting the flywheel. I replaced the crank, and then the stator plate broke, and I said "fuck it". Around that same time I had started noticing fixed gear bikes all over town, and it reminded of the bike messengers I used to hang out in Harvard Square with, I decided to build a fixed gear bike. Using the same tactics I used to build Vespas, I started building bikes. I also met the folks that started Zoobomb at this time. From there I was introduced to the whole freakbike thing: tallbikes and choppers. I built the bike that was displayed at the airport back then and named it Reverse Cowgirl. The steering wheel came a little later. All the fabrication on that bike was done by me. Not long after that Drop Out Bike Club started up, and they asked me to join. When I showed the bike I wanted the whole club to get credit. Around that time we were also asked to have a booth at the Oregon Handmade Bike Show and a year later we showed at Oregon Manifest. I think the only other freak bike club that has showed at a professional framebuilder's show is Black Label, it's kind of a rare occurance, and some sort of testimony to the level of design and aesthetic we put into our freak bikes, I suppose.



MCCABE: Did you know that Sacha White of Vanilla Bicycles was into custom scooters before he became an custom bike builder? There were two scooterists in that airport display.

VENO: I think Sacha may have told me that a long time ago.

MCCABE: How did the Drop Out Bike Club come about? Are you still active in it? Did Zoobombing have anything to do with you getting into bikes here in Portland?

VENO: The big joke is that we are drop duts from Zoobomb, and we are. Most of us are actual dropouts, either from school or society. I am an art-school dropout. We still Zoobomb occasionally and are active within the bike community, and try to keep the focus on building and riding freakbikes. Lately I've been obsessed with building my own track frame, and building a 26" rigid singlespeed MTB frame, so my focus has kind of shifted towards "real" bikes. I still love working with existing bikes and creating something custom, but I really want to take it to the next level. I want to build frames, I want to start a bike company, maybe eventually do production bikes as well as handmade custom frames. I've also been trying to get back into BMX. To me it's all the same, it's all two wheels. I've been working on a Triumph chopper forever, the statement I made about driving/riding in Portland are why it is such a back-burner project. But I love it all, it's been about two wheels since I was 15 and built a "P.K. Ripper" from the frame up, even building the wheels. FTW to me means Forever Two Wheels.

MCCABE: So, don't hold any punches, what happened with you hanging out in the scooter scene? Did you become an environmental fanatic or something?

VENO: I just moved on, I went somewhere else with my life. It's just not about hanging in bars and gallivanting anymore. It's why I don't Zoobomb anymore either. I stopped drinking as well, I'm sure that has a lot to do with it. I miss drinking good microbrewed beer, but my stomach won't handle it, I had the worst acid-reflux. More importantly my family takes up a lot of my time and I like it that way.

MCCABE: I used to have really bad drinking-related heart burn. I quit the sweets, particularly soda pop and now I don't get it. So how about the environmental angle?

VENO: I could never be an environmental fanatic. I love big V-8s, noisy-ass hot rods burning rubber and releasing way too many hydrocarbons by sucking too much gas through too many carburetors. I love loud-ass choppers with big twin cylinder engines, whether V or parallel. I would love to get the Vepsa running, pre-mix it 32:1 and do some burn-outs. I see it as a vice, sort of a sin against the environment. The production of meat hurts the environment more than all automobiles do, and old hot rods, motorcycles, and scooters are such a tiny part of that. You could reduce your carbon-footprint more by being a vegetarian than by giving up your Vespa.

MCCABE
: Interesting stuff Mark. I hope you keep on doing what your doing.

VENO: Thanks! If people want to see more of what I'm doing my blog is Meccanico di Veno at www.meccanicodiveno.blogspot.com

A study in kids' bikes 3, Kuwahara Mixte Princess!, the 24 inch mixte road bike

IMG_5614

Behold, the Kuwahara Mixte Princess! At least that's the way we refer to it. It's a mixte bike. Made by Kuwahara, model name: Princess. We just got it back from the bike shop fresh and built up and it's awesome! Because it was a small bike it's worth sharing with the world some of the complications involved with this bike build in case anyone else wants to try this.

In some previous posts I discussed our dilemma of locating a proper kids' bike. The stuff on the market just doesn't quite fit the bill. Either it's really high end (if you can find it) or it's heavy or simply low quality. Greta is now nine and she's at a tough age to find a bike that fits. Searching Craig's List we found a pretty neato bike, we dubbed the Swiss Miss. It is an older Swiss department store bike called a Euroteam Sunny. It's a 24 inch mountain bike with indexed shifting. It fits well, has built-in fenders and a rear rack and also includes a bottle generator for front and rear lights.

Here's the Swiss Miss:
Euroteam, Sunny detail 1

It's a great utilitarian bike. We found this bike while doing regular searching of the Craig's list bike category using "girl 24." The Kuwahara came up first but we thought we had missed out on it when the seller left town. A week after buying the Swiss Miss the seller of the mixte called us back. For $70 it was too unique of a bike to pass up.

Once the mixte was in our possession I really fell in love with it. As a miniturized mixte road bike it was so cute. I thought about how it could be spruced up and lightened, losing the steel components for more up-to-date alloy stuff.

Replacing the old steel wheels was the biggest challenge. It was really confusing trying to figure out suitable 24 inch wheels that would work for this bike. I soon discovered that saying "24 inch wheel" doesn't mean much since there are so many different standards. There are the original 70s/80s steel wheel 24s, bmx 24s, mountain bike 24s and fancy road bike 24s. I settled on quality road 24s.

The road bike 24s are a bit rare and hard to find. Also they are smaller than the other standards. Fortunately Tektro long reach brakes were able to accommodate the smaller rims. The new brakes are such an impressive improvement over the old originals too.

If you are curious about the 24 inch road bike standard stick to the ISO number. In this case it is ISO 520. I worked with a nearby bike shop Metropolis Cycle Repair, first to get these wheels and then to build the bike. Nathan at Metropolis is a Redline dealer. Redline makes a super slick cyclecross bike built for this type of 24 inch wheel. I think he was able to source the wheels through the Redline distributor. He was able to find a pre-built 24 inch rear wheel on clearance and I got to build the front wheel with an Alex (DR 13) rim and spokes that Metropolis custom cut and threaded. I laced the wheel and used a truing stand and tensiometer at the Bike Farm, a local non-profit that provides assistance with bike maintenance.

Metropolis re-spaced the frame to standard contemporary axle widths, 100 mm for the front and 130 for the rear. Apparently this was a bit of a challenge with the mixte because there is an extra tube at the rear and the shorter chain stay gave less leverage. The nice things about the bike though is that as Greta grows we may be able to re-size the bike by switching out to 26" road bike wheels.

Here's a photo of Greta picking up the bike at Metropolis. (The guy on the right is John who did the work on the bike and he did a fantasic job.):
Kuwahara Princess, 24" mixte

One of the things that makes the bike so awesomely cute is that it is a miniaturized version of an adult mixte. Everything is proportionally correct but smaller: cranks (150mm), handlebar stem and handlebars. I had to compromise a bit with the handlebar. The originals were super cool because they were very narrow, but they were heavy steel and so narrow that they made the bike uncomfortable for Greta to ride.

Maybe this photos gives a better sense scale of the bike:
IMG_5611


In considering the re-building of the bike one of the things Greta was insistent about was that she wanted to keep drop handlebars. City Bikes gave me a great deal on a set of used alloy ones, not as narrow as the original bars, but still about as narrow as you can get adult drop bars.

I was a little worried about Greta using the drop bar type brakes so we installed intermediate cross brakes also. The regular levers are short reach for small hands. They are still a little too large for her but she can work them.

We'll see how she takes to the stem shifters. So far we are keeping the original friction Suntour levers. If these don't work out, I'll try to squeeze in some mountain bike thumb shifters. I've also heard there are stem-mounted index shifters. That might be interesting to experiment with.

I kept the original legally-mandated front a rear reflectors. (What ever happened to these laws?) This may offend some but I like how they pay homage to the 70s/80s bike boom. They help give the bike a stock vintage feel. Plus with the seat so low, it might be a bit tricky to otherwise mount a rear blinky light. A few other minor details were that we added white cable housings and an inexpensive white juvenile saddle.

I'm hoping the bike works out for her. It is a very different riding experience. I'm certainly excited by it. The bike is sooo much lighter. (Greta can easily pick it up now.) Everything is tight, responsive and rolls smooth.

Sauna forehead rock removal

I’d been picking at a small zit at the upper center of my forehead for about two weeks now. It was really frustrating because it wouldn't go away. Tonight, in the family sauna, the picking intensified as the rolling sweat came on. This gave way to a very disturbing sensation of my fingernail scraping against something. It was weird because, in the calm dark silence of the sauna, I was more aware of my senses. I could feel and hear my finger nail grinding against something.

I had paranoid fears. Do I have a sebaceous crystal growing out of my skull? Sensing a pregnant moment, I put two forefinger fingernails together and squeezed really hard. Out came a small thing that I could feel by rolling between my fingers. It was a large piece of grit, perhaps even almost rock-ish. I couldn’t see it because it was too dark in the sauna but I could feel it and it didn’t crunch between my teeth. It was too hard.

This is perhaps an occasional hazard of wearing a helmet everyday. Stuff gets ground into your head and you don’t notice it until it is expelled by your body. Here is example of another health benefit of saunas: forehead rock removal.

No, I don't need to post a photo of this.

Alberta Street Glove Tree

IMG_5304


Throughout the winter I've noticed many orphan mittens and gloves along the bike lanes and streets of Portland. Maybe this is because I lost my own long-used and much-loved polyester "Miller Beer" fingerless gloves? (I don't remember where they came from. They were probably found on the street as well. Still, I'd had them forever and they'd served me well for spring and fall biking.) In a vain hope of finding mine, all the other dirty, soggy flattened ones caught my eye. Wouldn't it be nice if these gloves could be reunited with their owners?

The other day I noticed that some community-minded stranger(s) implemented an idea I've long considered. There is now a "Glove Tree" on a corner of Northeast Alberta Street and 20th.

The sign says it all:
Glove Tree, NE 20th and Alberta

This weekend while cleaning up the street in front on our house, I found a solitary red glove. Since the glove tree was nearby, why not make use of it? I grabbed a few extra clothes-line pins (to donate to the cause) and took a neighborhood stroll to hang up the glove. Oddly enough, on the way home I found the matching half about a block away! Sadly this other hand was pretty threadbare, having spent the last month or so in the gutter of Alberta Street getting ground up by car tires and muck. It's heartening to know some lonely owner may be reunited--and now with the complete pair. At the very least someone else can make use of a pair of gloves.

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If you're biking in NE Portland and see a stray glove, you now know where the lost and found is.

Trek Singletrack, my utility bike in progress

From Trek Singletrack 930


There isn't much to share here. Mostly I'm putting up a personal document of my own accomplishment.

I've mostly finished building a bike, a pink(ish) Trek Singlestrack. I found it as a frame, stripped save the fork and crank, abandoned outside the trash room of the building I manage. The frame appealed to me because it was light. You don't see too many lugged mountain bike frames. It was made in the U.S. (probably one of the last by Trek) and it was built out of double-butted True Temper Ox Comp 2 tubing. It's surprisingly light for being a steel mountain bike frame.

My regular commuter bike is a Gunnar Crosshairs (a cyclocross bike). I can't ask for a better commuter bike but it has some limitations. Mostly, it's expensive. I get nervous locking it up so I wanted a more practical utility bike I could use for getting groceries and such. Also the Gunnar's frame is probably too small for me and I have to be really careful about hitting my foot on the front tire taking slow-speed corners. Because the bike has fenders this can cause real problems. It's not too much of a big deal but it gets in the way of carefree casual riding.

The Singletrack was made up of new parts and ones that I scrounged. I found another abandoned frame downtown. It was an old Novara (REI) mountain bike. It too had been largely stripped, but I did get complete brakes and pedals off of this one.

I bought a bunch of used parts from the Community Cycling Center including a seat stem, shifters and a rear XT derailleur. On Craigslist I found an old set of fancy XTR-hubbed wheels. The rear went on with a new cassette and chain. As part of a maintenance class I took, I replaced the bottom bracket bearings with a new cartridge and repacked the front fork bearings.

For me, as a novice bike mechanic, my biggest accomplishment was building the front wheel. This was my first wheel build. I did this using a dynohub. I'm still undecided if dynohubs are all that useful but they have a lot of nerd appeal to me. It's fun to generate my own electricity as I ride. Building the wheel was fairly straight forward. I appreciate how the process requires a practiced physical knack. It's an art in that you need to think but also use your senses and a certain finesse.

The bike rides well. It feels secure and seems to have reasonably good geometry, upright but not too steady. All I need to do with it is add some fenders and racks and it will be a great urban utility bike.




A study in kids' bikes, part 2

Eurobike, Sunny 24" inch kids'
In a previous post I discussed Greta's earlier bikes and how we figured out how to safely commute downtown with Greta using a tandem. Here I discuss the bikes we settled on for her own independent riding. She had outgrown her 20" bike. We looked for something that fit better and was better suited for basic daily city riding in Portland.

The transition from a 20" inch bike to something bigger is often a big step for a kid and Greta was no exception. The larger bikes are often still a bit too big. They are a lot heavier and, with the longer wheel base, maneuver differently.

We looked around at the various new bike options in the local Portland bike shops. There are some nice bikes but we didn't see anything that excited us to the point that we were willing to spend a lot of money for something new. My biggest complaint was that all of the bikes seemed to presuppose that all kids want to do is dirt ride. All we saw were bikes with heavy suspension shocks on the front forks. If I remember correctly all of the bikes came with knobby (or at least hybrid) tires. I suppose if money wasn't an issue we might have settled on a Redline Conquest 24. These bikes seem to fit the bill but they are also very expensive, kind of ridiculous for a kid who still has trouble properly locking up her bike.

Jonathan Maus at bikeportland.org shared some of my concerns in a post he called "Practical Kids' bikes." His take was to ask why we couldn't find properly appointed practical kids' bikes here in the U.S. while they are everywhere in Europe. Over there almost every new kids' bike comes with fenders, a rear rack and front and rear lights powered by a dyno/generator.

I decided to search for a used bike and, if necessary, fix it up so it was a little more performance oriented. On Craigslist we came across the Euroteam Sunny. According to the seller it was purchased originally in a Swiss department store for one of their kids. We're not sure where the bike was made, but it includes some European components such as Italian Grimeca wheel hubs and German-made pedals. We liked this bike because it was a European kids' bike and, as mentioned above, came ready made with the accessories for practical urban riding: fenders, rack and lights.

The bike is very utilitarian but it also has some nice feature. It has alloy wheels and front and rear Shimano indexed gear shifters.

Here's a closer look
Eurobike, Sunny detail 1

This is not Greta looking like the salt monster from Star Trek. She's trying to look tough on her new bike.
Eurobike, Sunny detail 2

You can see that even with the seat all the way down it is a bit of a stretch to fit.

During our search we came across a vintage girls' Fuji 10 speed step-through and a very cool Kuwahara mixte, the kind with the two small top tubes that extend down rear dropout. We missed out on the Fuji and thought we missed out on the Kuwahara so we bought the Euroteam. As it turned out the seller of the Kuwahara had just left town and he called us when he returned from his trip. We decided that the bike was so amazing that we should buy it anyway. Buying two used bikes we were still getting off pretty easy. A typical kids' 24" non-Walmart bike store bike is around $340 to $400.

Our plan is to use the Euroteam for now. It fits and works great. It is a good transition size between her earier Jamis and the Kuwahara. The Kuwahara is still a little bit too big so in the mean time I will fix up the Kuwahara.

Kuwahara, another view

Kuwahara in its glory

Kuwahara Princess head badge

Kuwahara

A study in kids' bikes, part 1

Gary Fisher Freeloader in motion

Our daughter Greta is eight going on nine. She has been an active bicyclist since she was around four. We recently wrestled with getting her a new appropriately-sized bike. She is at an awkward age where she is too little for the next-size-up 24" bikes on the market and too big for her current 20" bike. Since this is a common problem, I figured it would be helpful to share some of our experiences with Greta's bikes and various family bike transportation options we have used in the past. Later I'll discuss the new bikes we settled on for Greta.

When Greta was attending pre-K, I would commute with her. We bought a used Adams Trail-A-Bike to do this and it worked great. I'd drop her off at school and continue on to work, a few blocks away, with the empty trail-a-bike bouncing behind me. Becky would pick her up in the afternoon, either with the car or her own bike. (We bought a bike hitch for Becky's bike so, with the two hitches, we had a lot of cool biking/commuting versatility.)

The great thing about the Trail-A-Bike is that the kid helps with the effort. I think these bikes are a huge help moving a child past training wheels toward independent riding. The bikes help the kid develop the muscle memory of constant pedaling and staying upright. It's great real-world practice for when they're ready to pick up two-wheeling on their own. People were pretty surprised when Greta was biking to school on her own in kindergarten.

Greta learned to ride on a tiny crappy department store bike that I found abandoned in the neighborhood. It was pink (of course!), single speed with a coaster brake and 16" tires. When I found it, it needed new tires and tubes. The chain was rusty but the bike did the job once we had it lubed and all fixed up. As with many of these mass-market bikes, the quality was just above functional but that was all that was needed. It was so small that the ratio of Greta's size to the bike's weight overcame inherent junkiness. A young child is never heavy enough to cause much damage (unless it's ridden by an over-sized sibling!) Gearing also helps. It is so low that it overcomes weight and friction issues related to quality. There isn't much need for performance quality in a tiny bike. Kids don't go all that far or fast. The bikes can be abused and still hold up. (If they don't, they're so cheap they're practically disposable.) This bike ended it's association with Greta after it was quietly donated to the Community Cycling Center.

Jamis Capri

Sometime in first grade she graduated to a 20" bike, a used Jamis Capri 2.0. (Here's a link to Jamis's current Capri. It appears to have been improved a bit.) Greta recently told me "that practically everybody has a Jamis." (Like it's way too pedestrian for her now. Jeez!) It wasn't always like this. Jamis was a early bike company to incorporate better-quality and/or currently-in-use better components into regular kids' bikes. The Jamis Capri had a Sram grip shift selector connected to an indexed Shimano derailleur. There was no front derailleur and instead the chain sat in a channeled sprocket that acted as a chain guard. Another nice feature was that the rear derailleur had a metal cage to protect it from damage, a common problem when shifting bikes are dumped over on the right side. The bike had linear-pull brakes. (These brakes might actually be a little too good for such a small bike since I was told that the previous kid rider locked up the front tire and endo-ed over handlebars during a panicked stop when the bike was brand new. Greta never had an issue with this fortunately.)

One big advantage to the bike was that it was built with a lot of size variability. The seat stem came with a lot of length and could be positioned so it could be placed really low or high. Also it used a more-modern threadless headset so, as Greta grew, we were able to purchase headset spacers and higher-reaching threadless stems to keep the bike fitting. Braze-ons for a water bottle cage tucked into the bottom of the frame were a nice touch too.

The Jamis was a good bike but, as is my complaint with most kids' bikes, it was a little heavy. I wish we'd see more kids' bike frames built the same standards as adult bikes. I ended up replacing the original knobby tires with more-practical, comfortable and smoother road tires. I also found a lighter seat stem. Both of these improvements shaved some weight. I see that the new ones are aluminum so that probably helps a little with the weight issue.

It took a while for Greta to embrace the Jamis Capri. At first she didn't like it because she felt it was too large for her. A lot of this was that she was used to her older bike. There was also the inevitable adjustment from coaster brakes to hand lever brakes, always tough for kids.

Earlier this summer we started shopping for a replacement bike. At the same time we tried to come up with a solution for bike commuting to downtown Portland. Portland has fantastic bike lanes and routes. Our ride from our neighborhood five miles to downtown was practically entirely a bike route. Still we decided that Greta was still just a bit too young to bike all the way downtown independently. There were a couple of summer day camps we had in mind for her and the plan was to reintroduce Trail-A-Bike commuting, where I'd drop her and the trailer off, I'd continue on to work, and then pick her and the trailer up in the evening on the way home.

We bought a second used Trail-A-Bike for this purpose. This time it was a Gary Fisher Freeloader. These bikes are more-or-less a shameless ripoff of the Adam's Trail-A-Bike concept. The Gary Fisher has a gear selector which helps with the kid's energy production. We tried it out for a while but determined that, alas, Greta was now too big for the rig. It worked but the ride felt unstable.

Gary Fisher Freeloader, loaded up

Supposedly the Burley version of this bike is more stable feeling due to the way the trailer is hitched to the main bike. There were, at one point, 20" tire versions (made by Adams I think.) I suspect that these too would provide a little more stability when ridden. The Freeloader just felt like Greta's weight might throw me or cause me to lose hold of the handle bars if she slipped or jerked to one side all of a sudden.

We looked on Craigslist for tandems and lucked out finding one that was relatively cheap and worked well for a kid.
Motiv Duo demo

It was a bit of a wreak and took some work. Both brakes were either broken or out of adjustment. I had to spend a fair amount of time truing the front tire and adjusting the derailleurs. The bike spent the past few years outdoors so I'm still cleaning up rust.

The bike, a Motiv Duo, was purchased originally at a Costco sometime around 1999. It's an interesting bike because it was weirdly built around 1990s mountain bike components: heavy tubing, 26" knobbies (promptly removed), thumb shifters, linear-pull brakes, etc. I suspect that the Taiwanese factory was seeing the first signs of the mountain bike craze softening and attempted to come up with a unique niche product using the existing tooling and readily-available parts. Somewhere I saw a photo of a similar-but-later model with a suspension front fork. I just can't see dirt trail tandem riding. It's too goofy.

The big plus for us was that the Motiv Duo has a wide range of adjustablity, particularly for the rear "stoker" seat.

Motiv Duo detail

Here's another detail photo:
Motiv Duo seats

We were able to adjust the seat way down and the handle bars down and way out so Greta could comfortably reach things. I suppose one problem is the comparatively long 170mm reach of the cranks. At times this makes Greta's pedaling a little jerky. With a fair amount of effort this could be fixed with either new cranks or clamp-on crank adjusters but it hasn't been enough of problem to be worth it. A few weeks ago we biked to the SE Sunday Parkways ride and Greta and I pedaled up to the top of Mount Tabor. It was a killer but we made it!

The main thing was that it made biking for the two of us downtown a breeze. Greta attended PNCA camp. We had a blast biking to and from camp/work. Tandem biking takes a little getting used to, especially maintaining momentum when starting out from a stop. Greta would help out bit adjusting the pedal for a good initial power stroke from a stop. With all of the funky bike options in Portland, Trail-A-Bikes, triple tandems, I was surprised by all of the attention we would still attract from passers-by. Greta also enjoyed pouring it on and going fast. The downside was that unlike with a Trail-A-Bike, the pedaling effort of both riders is directly connected. If Greta got tired, I would end up lifting her legs, which is doing more than simply pedaling for her.

It makes sense to break this up, so in a future post I'll cover the two bikes we purchased as Greta's replacement for her 20 inch Capri.

Here's a link to our Flickr photo set on kids' bike


Here's the link to part 2 of this story